Notes in the F Locrian scale
| Degree | Note | Name |
|---|---|---|
| 1 | F | Tonic |
| ♭2 | G♭ | Supertonic |
| ♭3 | A♭ | Mediant |
| 4 | B♭ | Subdominant |
| ♭5 | C♭ | Dominant |
| ♭6 | D♭ | Submediant |
| ♭7 | E♭ | Subtonic |
Each note uses a different letter name, so the spelling follows the scale rather than the keyboard: F G♭ A♭ B♭ C♭ D♭ E♭.
F Locrian scale formula
The pattern of steps from one note to the next is H – W – W – H – W – W – W (W = whole step, H = half step). Compared with the major scale the degrees are 1 ♭2 ♭3 4 ♭5 ♭6 ♭7.
Chords in the F Locrian scale
Stacking thirds on each note of the scale gives these chords:
| Degree | Triad | 7th chord |
|---|---|---|
| i° | F° | Fø7 |
| II | G♭ | G♭maj7 |
| iii | A♭m | A♭m7 |
| iv | B♭m | B♭m7 |
| V | C♭ | C♭maj7 |
| VI | D♭ | D♭7 |
| vii | E♭m | E♭m7 |
Chord names link to guitar chord shapes where we have them.
Related scales
- Parent major scale: G♭ Major, which has exactly the same notes as F Locrian.
How to practise the F Locrian scale
Learn each mode by its characteristic note: the one that makes it different from the major or minor scale it most resembles. Play a drone on the tonic while you play the scale to hear its colour.
Frequently asked questions
What are the notes in the F Locrian scale?
The notes of the F Locrian scale are F G♭ A♭ B♭ C♭ D♭ E♭.
What is the formula for the F Locrian scale?
The pattern of whole and half steps is H – W – W – H – W – W – W (W = whole step, H = half step). In scale degrees: 1 ♭2 ♭3 4 ♭5 ♭6 ♭7.
What chords are in the F Locrian scale?
Built from the scale in triads: F°, G♭, A♭m, B♭m, C♭, D♭, E♭m.
More F scales
F Major, F Natural Minor, F Harmonic Minor, F Melodic Minor, F Dorian, F Phrygian, F Lydian, F Mixolydian, F Major Pentatonic, F Minor Pentatonic, F Blues, F Lydian Dominant, F Whole Tone, F Dorian ♭2, F Lydian Augmented, F Mixolydian ♭6, F Locrian ♯2, F Phrygian Dominant, F Hungarian Minor, F Double Harmonic, F Diminished (W–H), F Diminished (H–W), F Bebop Dominant, F Bebop Major
Explore the full scales library, find a scale from notes with the scale finder, or see every chord in every key in the chord chart.