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Scale · 7 notes

C Locrian Scale

C Locrian is a 7-note scale with the notes C D♭ E♭ F G♭ A♭ B♭. It sounds unstable and dissonant, built on a diminished fifth.

CFD♭E♭G♭A♭B♭

Purple = C (the tonic) · green = other scale notes

On the fretboard

Every C locrian note on the neck. Pick a pattern to see the compact fingering shape that fits under one hand.

EADGBe135791215FG♭A♭B♭CD♭E♭FG♭B♭CD♭E♭FG♭A♭B♭CE♭FG♭A♭B♭CD♭E♭FA♭B♭CD♭E♭FG♭A♭B♭CD♭E♭FG♭A♭B♭CD♭FG♭A♭B♭CD♭E♭FG♭

Blue = C (the root) · green = other scale notes

Notes in the C Locrian scale

DegreeNoteName
1CTonic
♭2D♭Supertonic
♭3E♭Mediant
4FSubdominant
♭5G♭Dominant
♭6A♭Submediant
♭7B♭Subtonic

Each note uses a different letter name, so the spelling follows the scale rather than the keyboard: C D♭ E♭ F G♭ A♭ B♭.

C Locrian scale formula

The pattern of steps from one note to the next is H – W – W – H – W – W – W (W = whole step, H = half step). Compared with the major scale the degrees are 1 ♭2 ♭3 4 ♭5 ♭6 ♭7.

Chords in the C Locrian scale

Stacking thirds on each note of the scale gives these chords:

DegreeTriad7th chord
i°C°Cø7
IID♭D♭maj7
iiiE♭mE♭m7
ivFmFm7
VG♭G♭maj7
VIA♭A♭7
viiB♭mB♭m7

Chord names link to guitar chord shapes where we have them.

Related scales

  • Parent major scale: D♭ Major, which has exactly the same notes as C Locrian.

How to practise the C Locrian scale

Learn each mode by its characteristic note: the one that makes it different from the major or minor scale it most resembles. Play a drone on the tonic while you play the scale to hear its colour.

Frequently asked questions

What are the notes in the C Locrian scale?

The notes of the C Locrian scale are C D♭ E♭ F G♭ A♭ B♭.

What is the formula for the C Locrian scale?

The pattern of whole and half steps is H – W – W – H – W – W – W (W = whole step, H = half step). In scale degrees: 1 ♭2 ♭3 4 ♭5 ♭6 ♭7.

What chords are in the C Locrian scale?

Built from the scale in triads: C°, D♭, E♭m, Fm, G♭, A♭, B♭m.

More C scales

C Major, C Natural Minor, C Harmonic Minor, C Melodic Minor, C Dorian, C Phrygian, C Lydian, C Mixolydian, C Major Pentatonic, C Minor Pentatonic, C Blues, C Lydian Dominant, C Altered, C Whole Tone, C Dorian ♭2, C Lydian Augmented, C Mixolydian ♭6, C Locrian ♯2, C Phrygian Dominant, C Hungarian Minor, C Double Harmonic, C Diminished (W–H), C Diminished (H–W), C Bebop Dominant, C Bebop Major

Explore the full scales library, find a scale from notes with the scale finder, or see every chord in every key in the chord chart.