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Scale · 7 notes

C Dorian Scale

C Dorian is a 7-note scale with the notes C D E♭ F G A B♭. It sounds minor with a bright raised 6th, cool and groovy, common in funk, rock and jazz.

CDFGAE♭B♭

Purple = C (the tonic) · green = other scale notes

On the fretboard

Every C dorian note on the neck. Pick a pattern to see the compact fingering shape that fits under one hand.

EADGBe135791215FGAB♭CDE♭FGAB♭CDE♭FGAB♭CDE♭FGAB♭CDE♭FGAB♭CDE♭FGAB♭CDE♭FGAB♭CDFGAB♭CDE♭FG

Blue = C (the root) · green = other scale notes

Notes in the C Dorian scale

DegreeNoteName
1CTonic
2DSupertonic
♭3E♭Mediant
4FSubdominant
5GDominant
6ASubmediant
♭7B♭Subtonic

Each note uses a different letter name, so the spelling follows the scale rather than the keyboard: C D E♭ F G A B♭.

C Dorian scale formula

The pattern of steps from one note to the next is W – H – W – W – W – H – W (W = whole step, H = half step). Compared with the major scale the degrees are 1 2 ♭3 4 5 6 ♭7.

Chords in the C Dorian scale

Stacking thirds on each note of the scale gives these chords:

DegreeTriad7th chord
iCmCm7
iiDmDm7
IIIE♭E♭maj7
IVFF7
vGmGm7
vi°A°Aø7
VIIB♭B♭maj7

Chord names link to guitar chord shapes where we have them.

Related scales

  • Parent major scale: B♭ Major, which has exactly the same notes as C Dorian.

How to practise the C Dorian scale

Learn each mode by its characteristic note: the one that makes it different from the major or minor scale it most resembles. Play a drone on the tonic while you play the scale to hear its colour.

Frequently asked questions

What are the notes in the C Dorian scale?

The notes of the C Dorian scale are C D E♭ F G A B♭.

What is the formula for the C Dorian scale?

The pattern of whole and half steps is W – H – W – W – W – H – W (W = whole step, H = half step). In scale degrees: 1 2 ♭3 4 5 6 ♭7.

What chords are in the C Dorian scale?

Built from the scale in triads: Cm, Dm, E♭, F, Gm, A°, B♭.

More C scales

C Major, C Natural Minor, C Harmonic Minor, C Melodic Minor, C Phrygian, C Lydian, C Mixolydian, C Locrian, C Major Pentatonic, C Minor Pentatonic, C Blues, C Lydian Dominant, C Altered, C Whole Tone, C Dorian ♭2, C Lydian Augmented, C Mixolydian ♭6, C Locrian ♯2, C Phrygian Dominant, C Hungarian Minor, C Double Harmonic, C Diminished (W–H), C Diminished (H–W), C Bebop Dominant, C Bebop Major

Explore the full scales library, find a scale from notes with the scale finder, or see every chord in every key in the chord chart.