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Guitar chord · Fm

F Minor Guitar Chord

F Minor (Fm) is the darker, sadder cousin of major, with a minor third instead of a major third. Its notes are F A♭ C.

EADGBe
Shape 1 · easiest · 133111
EADGBe
Shape 2 · xx3114
8frEADGBe
Shape 3 · x8(10)(10)98

Strings left to right: E A D G B e · x = don't play · o = open string · ● = press here

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How to play F Minor on guitar

These shapes are for standard tuning (E A D G B E). The first is the easiest, and the others sit in different positions on the neck. Playing in another tuning? Pick it above the diagrams and the shapes are redrawn for it.

Shape 1: 133111

  1. Lay your index finger flat across the 1st to 6th strings at fret 1 (a barre).
  2. Press the 5th string (A) at fret 3.
  3. Press the 4th string (D) at fret 3.
Shape 2: xx3114
  1. Lay your index finger flat across the 2nd to 3rd strings at fret 1 (a barre).
  2. Press the 4th string (D) at fret 3.
  3. Press the 1st string (e) at fret 4.
  4. Don't play the 6th, 5th strings.
Shape 3: x8(10)(10)98 (from fret 8)
  1. Lay your index finger flat across the 1st to 5th strings at fret 8 (a barre).
  2. Press the 4th string (D) at fret 10.
  3. Press the 3rd string (G) at fret 10.
  4. Press the 2nd string (B) at fret 9.
  5. Don't play the 6th string.

The numbers in the shape name list the fret for each string from the lowest (thickest) to the highest, with x meaning that string is not played and 0 meaning it rings open.

Notes in F Minor

NoteRole
F1 (root)
A♭♭3
C5

The formula for F Minor (minor triad) is 1 ♭3 5: take the root, then the scale degrees listed.

When to use Fm

Minor chords bring emotion and tension. They are the other main building block of songwriting and are used for sadder, moodier or more serious passages.

The chord belongs to the key of F minor; see the F natural minor scale for the other chords in the key.

Other F chords

F, F7, Fmaj7, Fm7, Fsus2, Fsus4, F°, F+, Fadd9, F6, Fø7

Other minor chords on guitar

Cm, C♯m, Dm, E♭m, Em, F♯m, Gm, G♯m, Am, B♭m, Bm

Frequently asked questions

How do you play F Minor on guitar?

The easiest Fm shape on guitar is 133111 (Lay your index finger flat across the 1st to 6th strings at fret 1 (a barre). Press the 5th string (A) at fret 3. Press the 4th string (D) at fret 3.)

What notes are in F Minor?

F Minor (Fm) contains the notes F A♭ C. The formula is 1 ♭3 5.

How many guitar shapes are there for Fm?

There are many. This page shows 3 common ones at different positions, easiest first. Moving a barre shape up the neck gives the same chord type on other roots.

See F Minor on ukulele, check its notes in the chord finder, or transpose a whole song with the chord transposer. Browse the full guitar chord library.