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MusicTheoryGym

Scale · 7 notes

G Lydian Scale

G Lydian is a 7-note scale with the notes G A B C♯ D E F♯. It sounds major with a raised 4th, dreamy and floating.

DEGABC♯F♯

Purple = G (the tonic) · green = other scale notes

On the fretboard

Every G lydian note on the neck. Pick a pattern to see the compact fingering shape that fits under one hand.

EADGBe135791215EF♯GABC♯DEF♯GABC♯DEF♯GABDEF♯GABC♯DEGABC♯DEF♯GABC♯DEF♯GABC♯DEF♯GABC♯DEF♯G

Blue = G (the root) · green = other scale notes

Notes in the G Lydian scale

DegreeNoteName
1GTonic
2ASupertonic
3BMediant
♯4C♯Subdominant
5DDominant
6ESubmediant
7F♯Leading tone

Each note uses a different letter name, so the spelling follows the scale rather than the keyboard: G A B C♯ D E F♯.

G Lydian scale formula

The pattern of steps from one note to the next is W – W – W – H – W – W – H (W = whole step, H = half step). Compared with the major scale the degrees are 1 2 3 ♯4 5 6 7.

Chords in the G Lydian scale

Stacking thirds on each note of the scale gives these chords:

DegreeTriad7th chord
IGGmaj7
IIAA7
iiiBmBm7
iv°C♯°C♯ø7
VDDmaj7
viEmEm7
viiF♯mF♯m7

Chord names link to guitar chord shapes where we have them.

Related scales

  • Parent major scale: D Major, which has exactly the same notes as G Lydian.

How to practise the G Lydian scale

Learn each mode by its characteristic note: the one that makes it different from the major or minor scale it most resembles. Play a drone on the tonic while you play the scale to hear its colour.

Frequently asked questions

What are the notes in the G Lydian scale?

The notes of the G Lydian scale are G A B C♯ D E F♯.

What is the formula for the G Lydian scale?

The pattern of whole and half steps is W – W – W – H – W – W – H (W = whole step, H = half step). In scale degrees: 1 2 3 ♯4 5 6 7.

What chords are in the G Lydian scale?

Built from the scale in triads: G, A, Bm, C♯°, D, Em, F♯m.

More G scales

G Major, G Natural Minor, G Harmonic Minor, G Melodic Minor, G Dorian, G Phrygian, G Mixolydian, G Locrian, G Major Pentatonic, G Minor Pentatonic, G Blues, G Lydian Dominant, G Altered, G Whole Tone, G Dorian ♭2, G Lydian Augmented, G Mixolydian ♭6, G Locrian ♯2, G Phrygian Dominant, G Hungarian Minor, G Double Harmonic, G Diminished (W–H), G Diminished (H–W), G Bebop Dominant, G Bebop Major

Explore the full scales library, find a scale from notes with the scale finder, or see every chord in every key in the chord chart.