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Scale · 7 notes

G♭ Lydian Scale

G♭ Lydian is a 7-note scale with the notes G♭ A♭ B♭ C D♭ E♭ F. It sounds major with a raised 4th, dreamy and floating.

CFD♭E♭G♭A♭B♭

Purple = G♭ (the tonic) · green = other scale notes

On the fretboard

Every G♭ lydian note on the neck. Pick a pattern to see the compact fingering shape that fits under one hand.

EADGBe135791215FG♭A♭B♭CD♭E♭FG♭B♭CD♭E♭FG♭A♭B♭CE♭FG♭A♭B♭CD♭E♭FA♭B♭CD♭E♭FG♭A♭B♭CD♭E♭FG♭A♭B♭CD♭FG♭A♭B♭CD♭E♭FG♭

Blue = G♭ (the root) · green = other scale notes

Notes in the G♭ Lydian scale

DegreeNoteName
1G♭Tonic
2A♭Supertonic
3B♭Mediant
♯4CSubdominant
5D♭Dominant
6E♭Submediant
7FLeading tone

Each note uses a different letter name, so the spelling follows the scale rather than the keyboard: G♭ A♭ B♭ C D♭ E♭ F.

G♭ Lydian scale formula

The pattern of steps from one note to the next is W – W – W – H – W – W – H (W = whole step, H = half step). Compared with the major scale the degrees are 1 2 3 ♯4 5 6 7.

Chords in the G♭ Lydian scale

Stacking thirds on each note of the scale gives these chords:

DegreeTriad7th chord
IG♭G♭maj7
IIA♭A♭7
iiiB♭mB♭m7
iv°C°Cø7
VD♭D♭maj7
viE♭mE♭m7
viiFmFm7

Chord names link to guitar chord shapes where we have them.

Related scales

  • Parent major scale: D♭ Major, which has exactly the same notes as G♭ Lydian.

How to practise the G♭ Lydian scale

Learn each mode by its characteristic note: the one that makes it different from the major or minor scale it most resembles. Play a drone on the tonic while you play the scale to hear its colour.

Frequently asked questions

What are the notes in the G♭ Lydian scale?

The notes of the G♭ Lydian scale are G♭ A♭ B♭ C D♭ E♭ F.

What is the formula for the G♭ Lydian scale?

The pattern of whole and half steps is W – W – W – H – W – W – H (W = whole step, H = half step). In scale degrees: 1 2 3 ♯4 5 6 7.

What chords are in the G♭ Lydian scale?

Built from the scale in triads: G♭, A♭, B♭m, C°, D♭, E♭m, Fm.

More G♭ scales

G♭ Major, G♭ Mixolydian, G♭ Major Pentatonic, G♭ Lydian Dominant, G♭ Whole Tone, G♭ Lydian Augmented, G♭ Bebop Dominant

Explore the full scales library, find a scale from notes with the scale finder, or see every chord in every key in the chord chart.