Skip to content
MusicTheoryGym

Scale · 7 notes

D Phrygian Scale

D Phrygian is a 7-note scale with the notes D E♭ F G A B♭ C. It sounds minor with a flattened 2nd, dark and tense with a Spanish flavour.

CDFGAE♭B♭

Purple = D (the tonic) · green = other scale notes

On the fretboard

Every D phrygian note on the neck. Pick a pattern to see the compact fingering shape that fits under one hand.

EADGBe135791215FGAB♭CDE♭FGAB♭CDE♭FGAB♭CDE♭FGAB♭CDE♭FGAB♭CDE♭FGAB♭CDE♭FGAB♭CDFGAB♭CDE♭FG

Blue = D (the root) · green = other scale notes

Notes in the D Phrygian scale

DegreeNoteName
1DTonic
♭2E♭Supertonic
♭3FMediant
4GSubdominant
5ADominant
♭6B♭Submediant
♭7CSubtonic

Each note uses a different letter name, so the spelling follows the scale rather than the keyboard: D E♭ F G A B♭ C.

D Phrygian scale formula

The pattern of steps from one note to the next is H – W – W – W – H – W – W (W = whole step, H = half step). Compared with the major scale the degrees are 1 ♭2 ♭3 4 5 ♭6 ♭7.

Chords in the D Phrygian scale

Stacking thirds on each note of the scale gives these chords:

DegreeTriad7th chord
iDmDm7
IIE♭E♭maj7
IIIFF7
ivGmGm7
v°A°Aø7
VIB♭B♭maj7
viiCmCm7

Chord names link to guitar chord shapes where we have them.

Related scales

  • Parent major scale: B♭ Major, which has exactly the same notes as D Phrygian.

How to practise the D Phrygian scale

Learn each mode by its characteristic note: the one that makes it different from the major or minor scale it most resembles. Play a drone on the tonic while you play the scale to hear its colour.

Frequently asked questions

What are the notes in the D Phrygian scale?

The notes of the D Phrygian scale are D E♭ F G A B♭ C.

What is the formula for the D Phrygian scale?

The pattern of whole and half steps is H – W – W – W – H – W – W (W = whole step, H = half step). In scale degrees: 1 ♭2 ♭3 4 5 ♭6 ♭7.

What chords are in the D Phrygian scale?

Built from the scale in triads: Dm, E♭, F, Gm, A°, B♭, Cm.

More D scales

D Major, D Natural Minor, D Harmonic Minor, D Melodic Minor, D Dorian, D Lydian, D Mixolydian, D Locrian, D Major Pentatonic, D Minor Pentatonic, D Blues, D Lydian Dominant, D Altered, D Whole Tone, D Dorian ♭2, D Lydian Augmented, D Mixolydian ♭6, D Locrian ♯2, D Phrygian Dominant, D Hungarian Minor, D Double Harmonic, D Diminished (W–H), D Diminished (H–W), D Bebop Dominant, D Bebop Major

Explore the full scales library, find a scale from notes with the scale finder, or see every chord in every key in the chord chart.