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MusicTheoryGym

Drill · timed or free play

Sight-Reading Practice: Read a Short Melody and Name or Match It

Read a short melody in a key, name the notes, and hear if it matches the page.

Difficulty

Four notes in C or G major (or F major), treble clef, moving by step or a skip.

Beat the clock · Warm-up

Practise

New to this? Learn it first

Reading a melody is different from reading a note

Naming one note on the staff is the first skill. Sight-reading adds the second: following a line of notes and seeing how they move. Most melodies move mostly by step (to the next line or space), sometimes by a skip (line to line or space to space), and rarely by a leap. Once you see those shapes, you stop naming every note.

A routine that works

  1. Look at the key signature and the clef first. They tell you which notes are sharp or flat.
  2. Name the first note. Everything else is a distance from it.
  3. Read the shape. Up a step, down a skip, up a step. Hum it if you can.
  4. Check by ear. The "Does it match?" mode plays the melody so you can catch a note that does not fit the page.

Brush up on the clefs with staff reading, the signatures with the key signature quiz and the pulse with rhythm. The Reading Music program builds up to this one step at a time.

Frequently asked questions

What is sight-reading?

Reading and playing or singing a piece of music you have not seen before, without practising it first. Good sight-readers see small patterns (steps, skips, repeated notes) instead of naming every note.

How do I get better at sight-reading?

Read a little new music every day, at a speed where you do not stop. Check the clef and key signature first, name the first note, then read the distances. Keep going if you make a mistake: the goal is flow, not perfection.

What is the "Does it match?" mode for?

It joins eye and ear. You see a melody, hear it, and decide whether the two agree. Noticing a wrong note by ear is exactly the skill that lets you hear music in your head when you read it.

Why is there no rhythm in these melodies?

These drills train pitch reading: all notes are the same length, so you can focus on which note is which. Rhythm has its own drill: see rhythm and time signatures.

Do I need to know the key signature first?

Yes, the key signature changes notes all through the melody. If the keys are new to you, try the key signature quiz first, then come back.

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