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Scale · 7 notes

C♭ Major Scale

C♭ Major is a 7-note scale with the notes C♭ D♭ E♭ F♭ G♭ A♭ B♭. It sounds bright, stable and resolved: the sound of most pop, folk and classical melodies. The key signature has 7 flats (B♭, E♭, A♭, D♭, G♭, C♭, F♭).

F♭C♭D♭E♭G♭A♭B♭

Purple = C♭ (the tonic) · green = other scale notes

On the fretboard

Every C♭ major note on the neck. Pick a pattern to see the compact fingering shape that fits under one hand.

EADGBe135791215F♭G♭A♭B♭C♭D♭E♭F♭G♭B♭C♭D♭E♭F♭G♭A♭B♭C♭E♭F♭G♭A♭B♭C♭D♭E♭F♭A♭B♭C♭D♭E♭F♭G♭A♭B♭C♭D♭E♭F♭G♭A♭B♭C♭D♭F♭G♭A♭B♭C♭D♭E♭F♭G♭

Blue = C♭ (the root) · green = other scale notes

Notes in the C♭ Major scale

DegreeNoteName
1C♭Tonic
2D♭Supertonic
3E♭Mediant
4F♭Subdominant
5G♭Dominant
6A♭Submediant
7B♭Leading tone

Each note uses a different letter name, so the spelling follows the scale rather than the keyboard: C♭ D♭ E♭ F♭ G♭ A♭ B♭.

C♭ Major scale formula

The pattern of steps from one note to the next is W – W – H – W – W – W – H (W = whole step, H = half step). Compared with the major scale the degrees are 1 2 3 4 5 6 7.

As a key, C♭ Major has 7 flats (B♭, E♭, A♭, D♭, G♭, C♭, F♭).

Chords in the C♭ Major scale

Stacking thirds on each note of the scale gives these chords:

DegreeTriad7th chord
IC♭C♭maj7
iiD♭mD♭m7
iiiE♭mE♭m7
IVF♭F♭maj7
VG♭G♭7
viA♭mA♭m7
vii°B♭°B♭ø7

Chord names link to guitar chord shapes where we have them.

Looking for the chords? The key of C♭ major page lists every chord in the key, common progressions, related keys and the best capo position.

Related scales

How to practise the C♭ Major scale

Practise it up and down for one octave with each hand on its own, then play it in thirds. Knowing the notes without thinking is the foundation for chords, keys and improvising.

Frequently asked questions

What are the notes in the C♭ Major scale?

The notes of the C♭ Major scale are C♭ D♭ E♭ F♭ G♭ A♭ B♭.

What is the formula for the C♭ Major scale?

The pattern of whole and half steps is W – W – H – W – W – W – H (W = whole step, H = half step). In scale degrees: 1 2 3 4 5 6 7.

How many sharps or flats does C♭ Major have?

C♭ Major has 7 flats (B♭, E♭, A♭, D♭, G♭, C♭, F♭).

What chords are in the C♭ Major scale?

Built from the scale in triads: C♭, D♭m, E♭m, F♭, G♭, A♭m, B♭°.

More C♭ scales

C♭ Lydian, C♭ Major Pentatonic, C♭ Lydian Augmented

Explore the full scales library, find a scale from notes with the scale finder, or see every chord in every key in the chord chart.