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MusicTheoryGym

Scale · 7 notes

B♯ Altered Scale

B♯ Altered is a 7-note scale with the notes B♯ C♯ D♯ E F♯ G♯ A♯. It sounds the seventh mode of melodic minor: every colour note of a dominant chord is altered, the sound of 7alt chords.

B♯EC♯D♯F♯G♯A♯

Purple = B♯ (the tonic) · green = other scale notes

On the fretboard

Every B♯ altered note on the neck. Pick a pattern to see the compact fingering shape that fits under one hand.

EADGBe135791215EF♯G♯A♯B♯C♯D♯EF♯A♯B♯C♯D♯EF♯G♯A♯B♯D♯EF♯G♯A♯B♯C♯D♯EG♯A♯B♯C♯D♯EF♯G♯A♯B♯C♯D♯EF♯G♯A♯B♯C♯EF♯G♯A♯B♯C♯D♯EF♯

Blue = B♯ (the root) · green = other scale notes

Notes in the B♯ Altered scale

DegreeNoteName
1B♯Tonic
♭2C♯Supertonic
♭3D♯Mediant
♭4ESubdominant
♭5F♯Dominant
♭6G♯Submediant
♭7A♯Subtonic

Each note uses a different letter name, so the spelling follows the scale rather than the keyboard: B♯ C♯ D♯ E F♯ G♯ A♯.

B♯ Altered scale formula

The pattern of steps from one note to the next is H – W – H – W – W – W – W (W = whole step, H = half step). Compared with the major scale the degrees are 1 ♭2 ♭3 ♭4 ♭5 ♭6 ♭7.

Chords in the B♯ Altered scale

Stacking thirds on each note of the scale gives these chords:

DegreeTriad7th chord
i°B♯°B♯ø7
iiC♯mC♯m(maj7)
iiiD♯mD♯m7
IV+E+E7♯5
VF♯F♯7
VIG♯G♯7
vii°A♯°A♯ø7

Chord names link to guitar chord shapes where we have them.

How to practise the B♯ Altered scale

Learn it as a rotation of a scale you already know (lydian dominant is melodic minor starting on its 4th note, altered starts on its 7th) and play it over the matching chord with a drone on the root.

Frequently asked questions

What are the notes in the B♯ Altered scale?

The notes of the B♯ Altered scale are B♯ C♯ D♯ E F♯ G♯ A♯.

What is the formula for the B♯ Altered scale?

The pattern of whole and half steps is H – W – H – W – W – W – W (W = whole step, H = half step). In scale degrees: 1 ♭2 ♭3 ♭4 ♭5 ♭6 ♭7.

What chords are in the B♯ Altered scale?

Built from the scale in triads: B♯°, C♯m, D♯m, E+, F♯, G♯, A♯°.

More B♯ scales

B♯ Locrian

Explore the full scales library, find a scale from notes with the scale finder, or see every chord in every key in the chord chart.